Even though it can be tough to build a set of concrete steps it is generally one of those project you will be satisfied you did. Building concrete steps is one of those roles where you really need to do it right. Anyone who has fought to climb steps that were uneven or cracked can swear to that.
The directions that follow will get you going on building concrete porch steps, which is a good project for a beginner. Your first task in this job is to learn the local building codes for entry steps. There’ll be certain dimensions which you’ll need to be in obedience to. In come places hand rails will need to be installed with entry steps.
When having a look at required dimensions it helps to know that risers are the vertical front of the step while the tread is the horizontal surface. You want to work out the total rise and run for your new entry steps. The rise is the distance from the fringe of the porch to the ground. The run is the distance between the foundation and the area where the 1st step will begin.
Usually a step riser will be around 7.25 inches high. You can determine how many steps you’ll need if you divide your total rise by this number. Treads are typically around eleven inches wide. Multiply this number by the number of steps and you will know how a long way from the house the steps will measure. These measurements will be needed to place concrete footings and lay gravel.
The depth of your footings will be decided by your local building code. You may then have to build forms for the stairs using plywood using the step measurements as your guide. The forms should be placed on top of your footing and have to be level. You may use stakes to hold the forms soundly in place .
When pouring your concrete you must start at the bottom of the steps. Follow the instructions provided by the concrete manufacturer for mixing your concrete. Wait at least 20 mins between each step. You’ll take away the forms and buff the surfaces once the concrete has set. Read more about creating beautiful concrete steps.